Generated: 2026-06-08. Five images cached in visuals/. Web tools were available.
Images
- id: tolstoy-yasnaya-polyana-1905
type: photograph
subject: Leo Tolstoy at Yasnaya Polyana
relatedEntity: Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy
holding: Wikimedia Commons
archiveId: "File:Яснаяполяна._Портрет_Льва_Толстого_1905г._Любошец_I5boVKmc5fk.jpg"
access: open
rights: PD — published before 1928, author died 1910
licence: PD
usable: true
url: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%AF%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0._%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_1905%D0%B3_%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%86_I5boVKmc5fk.jpg"
localPath: visuals/commons-tolstoy-yasnaya-polyana-1905.jpg
dimensions: 1200×1711 px
note: >
Keystone image. Portrait photograph of Tolstoy at Yasnaya Polyana, 1905
(one year after writing Bethink Yourselves!). Credited to Lyuboshets.
Category:Leo_Tolstoy_in_1905 on Commons. The essay was drafted and
published in 1904; this photo is the closest confirmed Yasnaya Polyana
image bracketing that year on Commons. A dedicated 1904 Commons category
exists but was empty at query time — fuller Chertkov album digitisations
(held at RGALI / State Museum of Tolstoy, Moscow) may yield a dated 1904
photograph, but those are not openly downloadable.
- id: swedish-betanken-eder-cover
type: cover-scan
subject: "Betänken Eder! (Stockholm: Björck & Börjesson, 1904) — front cover"
relatedEntity: "Leo Tolstoy; Björck & Börjesson (publisher)"
holding: Johan Edlund personal collection (Internet Archive item leo-tolstoy_betanken-eder_jed)
archiveId: "IA:leo-tolstoy_betanken-eder_jed / local: LeoTolstoy-BetankenEder-Framsida-8bit-1439x2197.png"
access: open — digitised by Johan Edlund and uploaded to Internet Archive
rights: PD — 1904 Swedish edition, well past all copyright horizons
licence: PD
usable: true
url: "https://archive.org/details/leo-tolstoy_betanken-eder_jed"
localPath: visuals/swedish-betanken-eder-cover.png
dimensions: 1439×2197 px
note: >
Copied from projects/bethink-yourselves/leo-tolstoy_betanken-eder_pj/images/.
8-bit PNG export of the flatbed scan of the original physical copy. The
images/ dir also holds a 16-bit TIFF (FotoOmslag.tiff, 69 MiB) and a
second 8-bit PNG of the same scan — the file copied here is the
production-ready 8-bit version. Provenance: Johan Edlund's own
digitisation; no third-party rights apply.
- id: chertkov-portrait-1883
type: photograph
subject: Vladimir Grigoryevich Chertkov (portrait)
relatedEntity: Vladimir Chertkov
holding: Wikimedia Commons
archiveId: "File:Vladimir_Chertkov.jpg"
access: open
rights: PD — photograph dated 1883, well past copyright; Chertkov died 1936
licence: PD
usable: true
url: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vladimir_Chertkov.jpg"
localPath: visuals/commons-chertkov-portrait-1883.jpg
dimensions: 322×479 px
note: >
Portrait of Chertkov dated 1883 — about 20 years before Bethink Yourselves!
was published, but the only clearly identified solo Chertkov portrait on
Commons. He organised and oversaw publication of the essay through Free Age
Press (England) and personally translated or supervised translation into
several languages. A period-matched 1904 photo of Chertkov is not openly
available on Commons; the Chertkov archive is held at RGALI (fond 552) and
the British Library (Add MS 63711–63793) — reproduction requests would be
needed for a period image.
- id: petropavlovsk-battleship-1904
type: photograph
subject: Russian battleship Petropavlovsk (prior to sinking, 1904)
relatedEntity: Russian battleship Petropavlovsk; Russo-Japanese War 1904–1905
holding: Wikimedia Commons
archiveId: "File:Russian_battleship_Petropavlovsk_(prior_to_its_1904_sinking).jpg"
access: open
rights: PD — pre-1928 Russian naval photograph
licence: PD
usable: true
url: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Russian_battleship_Petropavlovsk_(prior_to_its_1904_sinking).jpg"
localPath: visuals/commons-petropavlovsk-battleship-1904.jpg
dimensions: 1380×792 px
note: >
The Petropavlovsk struck a Japanese mine and sank off Port Arthur on
13 April 1904 (NS) with ~600 dead, including Admiral Makarov. This event
is directly addressed in section XI of Bethink Yourselves! ("it was
announced that the Petropavlovsk had sunk"). Photo shows the ship before
the disaster. Commons also holds several artist's renderings of the
explosion (Petropavlovsk_destruction_1904.jpeg, Destruction_battleship_Petropavlovsk.jpg)
if an action illustration is preferred over the ship portrait.
- id: makarov-vice-admiral-1904
type: photograph
subject: Admiral Stepan Osipovich Makarov (portrait)
relatedEntity: Stepan Makarov; Petropavlovsk sinking 1904
holding: Wikimedia Commons
archiveId: "File:Stepan_Makarov,_vice-admiral.jpg"
access: open
rights: PD — pre-1928 Russian official photograph; subject died 1904
licence: PD
usable: true
url: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stepan_Makarov,_vice-admiral.jpg"
localPath: visuals/commons-makarov-vice-admiral-1904.jpg
dimensions: 616×1020 px
note: >
Official portrait photograph of Vice-Admiral Makarov in uniform. He died
when the Petropavlovsk sank on 13 April 1904 — the death Tolstoy
references in section XI of the essay. Commons tags the image date as
1904-04-13 (date of death), suggesting this was the standard press image
in circulation at the time.
What is NOT openly available / where to request it
-
Tolstoy 1904 specifically (Yasnaya Polyana): The Commons category
Category:Leo_Tolstoy_in_1904was empty at query time. The primary holding of Chertkov-era photographs (1900–1910) is the State Museum of L. N. Tolstoy, Moscow (Государственный музей Л. Н. Толстого, ul. Prechistenka 11) and RGALI fond 508 (Tolstoy family papers). For reproduction rights contact: gtm@tolstoymuseum.ru. The Tolstoy Digital project (tolstoydigital.net) links to some photographs but does not host high-resolution downloads. -
Chertkov 1903–1905 portrait: RGALI fond 552 (Chertkov papers) and the British Library Chertkov collection (Add MS series). Contact: manuscripts@bl.uk for BL reproductions.
-
Free Age Press pamphlet title page: No openly licensed scan found on Commons or Internet Archive at query time. The British Library holds multiple Free Age Press publications; the National Library of Scotland (NLS) and Bodleian also have holdings. IA identifier for the English Bethink Yourselves! text is pg27189 (Project Gutenberg), but the PG file does not include a cover scan.
-
The Times first printing (June 1904): The Times Digital Archive is paywalled (Gale). The British Newspaper Archive (britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk) may have the pages but requires a subscription and would be rights-reserved for reproduction.